Rome is commonly identified by several proper symbols, including the Colosseum, the she-wolf (Lupa capitolina), the imperial eagle, and the symbols of Christianity. The famous acronym SPQR recalls the ancient age and the unity between Roman Senate and Roman people.
Rome is called "L'Urbe" (The City), "Caput mundi" (head of the world), "Città Eterna" (eternal city), and "Limen Apostolorum" (the threshold of the apostles).
The town's colors are golden yellow and red (garnet): they stand, respectively, for christian and imperial dignities.
Rome has two holidays of its own: April 21 (the founding of Rome), and June 29 (the feast of its patron saints, Peter and Paul). Other locally important dates are December 8 (the Immaculate Conception) and January 6 (Epiphany).
The Grande Raccordo Anulare (commonly shortened "Il GRA" or "Il Raccordo"), which is more than 80 km long, once encircled the city. Rome has since grown past this round motorway, with new districts well beyond it.
Some proverbs about the Eternal City:
When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
All roads lead to Rome.
Rome wasn't built in a day.
Give unto Ceasar's, what is Ceasar's
During its long history, Rome has always had a scarcity of native inhabitants, so by tradition a "true" Roman is one whose family has lived in Rome for no less than 7 generations: this is the original "Romano de Roma" (in Romanesco, the local dialect of Italian).
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Rome, Italy: Rome if You Want to...
Flow through the ancient city like water in an aqueduct, tapping into a local energy beyond static palazzos, piazzas and pizzas. Rome provides a running lesson in art and architecture, history and food, romance and tradition. Book it now!
Rome is more than a fascinating European capital
city; it is a spectacular encyclopedia of living history. Rome is halfway down
Italy's western coast, about 12 miles inland. It has been said that every road
in Rome leads to eternity. The city is vast, though the historic center is quite
small. The whole experience of Rome is so powerful as to be almost overwhelming
at times. The best way to prepare for a visit is to study a little of the
history of the region, to be as well rested as possible, and to arrange an
itinerary that allows time to explore, rest, and reflect on the magnificence of
it all.
There is a steady stream of spectacular festivals, exhibits and
events for the whole family.
Guided walking tours and bus
tours for every energy level and budget provide great assistance in becoming
acquainted with the past and present of this amazing city. Rome is a city in
which it is recommended that driving and walking anywhere near areas of traffic
be avoided if possible. The streets are extremely congested, and drivers are
not considered to be responsible for watching out for pedestrians. The public
transportation is excellent and offers the convenience of buses and subways at
a nominal cost.
Whether the visitor is seeking a quiet, romantic café on the Campo de’ Fiori;
a fast food McDonald’s with air conditioning on the Piazza della Repubblica or
a cozyand intimate family operated restaurant with one or two exquisitely
prepared selections of the day on the Piazza Santa Maria, there is great food
for every taste.
The
city boasts a wide variety of shopping opportunities. Spanish Square presents
high fashion selections while the more modestly priced clothing is to be found
on the Via del Corso and Via Tritone. North of Spanish Square are areas famous
for their antique shops and art galleries. Porta Portese hosts a huge flea
market every Sunday morning.
Rome
does not go to sleep at sunset. Open air symphonic concerts, ballet and opera
performances, live rock and jazz are all available.
Rome
lays claim to two pro football teams, Roma and Lazio. Rivalry is fierce between
them. Basketball is gaining in popularity. It is played in the Palazzo dello
Sport designed for the 1960 Olympics.
The
city’s 300 fountains, its sculpture, its glorious panorama of ancient, medieval,
Renaissance, baroque and modern art, music and architecture are all part of the
reason that Pope Gregory XIVs remark in the 16th century is still true today.
Pope Gregory said of the joys of exploring and discovering the city, “a lifetime
is not enough.”
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